Plato and Aristotle had strong beliefs against

• rule of law
• a central government
• democracy

The Indian Ocean trade was a highly decentralized and dynamic network that was characterized by a high degree of interconnectivity and mutual dependence among its different regional networks.

The different regional networks of the Indian Ocean trade were tied together by a complex web of economic, cultural, and social relationships rather than political authorities. The Indian Ocean trade was a vast and dynamic network that linked various regions of Asia, Africa, and Europe, and was characterized by a high degree of commercial and cultural exchange.

The main driving force behind the Indian Ocean trade was the pursuit of profit and the desire to acquire valuable goods such as spices, textiles, precious metals, and other luxury items. The trade was facilitated by a range of intermediaries, including traders, merchants, brokers, and shipowners, who operated within and across the different regional networks.

The Indian Ocean trade was also shaped by a diverse range of cultural and social interactions, including the spread of religions such as Islam, Hinduism, and Buddhism, the exchange of ideas, languages, and customs, and the movement of people and goods across vast distances.

In this context, political authorities played a limited role in shaping the Indian Ocean trade, as most of the regional networks were organized along commercial lines rather than political ones. However, some political entities such as the Arab, Persian, and Indian empires, and later the European colonial powers, did exercise some influence over the trade through the imposition of tariffs, taxes, and other trade restrictions.

Overall, the Indian Ocean trade was a highly decentralized and dynamic network that was characterized by a high degree of interconnectivity and mutual dependence among its different regional networks.

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Answer:

was a British officer, a captain who served in Boston in the Province of Massachusetts Bay.

Explanation:

Answer:

An Ordinance of Secession was the name given to multiple resolutions drafted and ratified in 1860 and 1861, at or near the beginning of the Civil War, by which each seceding Southern state or territory formally declared secession from the United States of America.

Answer:

An Ordinance of Secession was the name given to multiple resolutions drafted and ratified in 1860 and 1861, at or near the beginning of the Civil War, by which each seceding Southern state or territory formally declared secession from the United States of America

Answer: The United States invaded and began to occupy Iraq on March 20, 2003.

Explanation:

Hitler insisted on the unification of Austria with Germany, known as the Anschluss, due to his strong desire to expand German territory and create a greater German empire.



Hitler's insistence on the unification of Austria with Germany stemmed from his aggressive expansionist ambitions and his ideological beliefs. He viewed Austria as a natural extension of the German nation and aimed to incorporate all German-speaking territories into a single state. Hitler argued that the German people in Austria were being oppressed and that unifying them with Germany would rectify this situation.

Additionally, Hitler sought to strengthen Germany's military capabilities by acquiring Austria's resources and strategic location. The Austrian Anschluss also provided Hitler with a crucial stepping stone towards further territorial expansions, such as the eventual invasion of Czechoslovakia. Overall, Hitler's motivations for insisting on the unification of Austria with Germany were rooted in his imperialistic ambitions, racial ideology, and strategic considerations for expanding German power and influence in Europe.

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Answer:

The territory from the Dutch king gave it to his brother the Duke of York.

English colonel Richard Nicolls captured it for his king  that named the colony after his brother.

Explanation:

In 1765 a congress of nine colonies was formed in New York, in which the leaders of these colonies allied themselves to take action against Britain, and in May 1775, the colonial leaders called on the people to prepare for the struggle against the occupiers.

Answer:

The Reformation became the basis for the founding of Protestantism, one of the three major branches of Christianity. The Reformation led to the reformulation of certain basic tenets of Christian belief and resulted in the division of Western Christendom between Roman Catholicism and the new Protestant traditions.

The March on Washington increased public support for the Civil Rights Movement and pressured Congress to pass the Civil Rights Bill by bringing attention to the cause through a peaceful and massive demonstration.

The March on Washington, held on August 28, 1963, brought together over 250,000 people from all over the country to advocate for civil rights for African Americans. It was a peaceful demonstration that included speeches by civil rights leaders such as Martin Luther King Jr.

The event was widely covered by the media and attracted attention from all over the country, which increased public support for the Civil Rights Movement.

The pressure from the march and the resulting public outcry helped to push Congress to act on the Civil Rights Bill, which was passed the following year. Overall, the March on Washington was a pivotal moment in the Civil Rights Movement, helping to raise awareness and garner support for the cause.

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Cahokia and Teotihuacán are two ancient civilizations that have left behind fascinating archaeological sites, yet they still hold many mysteries and unanswered questions. Here are some of the mysteries surrounding Cahokia and Teotihuacán:

1. Cahokia:

Cahokia, located near present-day St. Louis, Missouri, was once the largest city in North America during the Mississippian culture (900-1500 CE). Despite its prominence, there are still enigmatic aspects of Cahokia's civilization. One mystery revolves around the purpose and function of the massive earthen mounds found at the site. These mounds, such as Monk's Mound, were monumental structures that served various purposes, including ceremonial, residential, and administrative. However, the exact rituals and activities conducted on these mounds remain uncertain.

Another mystery is the decline and abandonment of Cahokia. By the 14th century, the city's population dwindled, and it was eventually abandoned. The reasons behind this decline are still debated among scholars. Possible factors include environmental changes, political instability, social conflicts, or the spread of diseases. Unraveling the specific causes of Cahokia's decline would shed light on the factors that shaped the fate of this once-thriving civilization.

2. Teotihuacán:

Teotihuacán, located near modern-day Mexico City, was one of the largest and most influential cities in ancient Mesoamerica. Its monumental architecture, including the Pyramid of the Sun and the Pyramid of the Moon, reflects the city's grandeur. However, much about Teotihuacán remains a mystery. One enigma is the identity of its rulers and the nature of its political organization. Despite extensive archaeological research, no clear evidence of kings or a centralized ruling system has been found.

Another mystery is the purpose and symbolism behind the elaborate murals and iconography found throughout the city. The meanings behind the intricate frescoes and carvings are still not fully understood, leaving room for interpretation and speculation.

Additionally, the collapse of Teotihuacán is another unresolved mystery. Around the 7th century CE, the city experienced a decline and eventual abandonment. The causes of this collapse, such as social unrest, environmental factors, or external invasions, are still subjects of ongoing research and debate.

Studying and uncovering the mysteries of Cahokia and Teotihuacán is an ongoing endeavor that involves archaeological investigations, interdisciplinary research, and the analysis of cultural and historical contexts. By piecing together the fragments of these ancient civilizations, we can gain a deeper understanding of their complexities and the factors that shaped their rise and fall

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Answer:

Hey I hope this helps! The answer is:When Mossi raids destroyed the Mali empire, the rising Songhai empire relied on the same resources. Gold remained the principal product in the trans-Saharan trade, followed by kola nuts and slaves.

Explanation:

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During black history month we recognize  the achievements and victory that African Americans have achieved in the United States, despite of the racism and oppression they faced

Racism is a form of discrimination or prejudice based on a person's perceived race or ethnicity. It involves the belief that certain races are inherently superior or inferior to others, and can lead to unequal treatment and opportunities for people of different races.

A racism can have a profound impact on individuals and communities, leading to systemic inequalities and social injustice. It is important to recognize and address racism in all its forms to promote a more equitable and just society.

It's an opportunity to recognize the achievements that African Americans have gained in the country despite of facing  racism and oppression during black history month.

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Answer:

U.S. victory in the war produced a peace treaty that compelled the Spanish to relinquish claims on Cuba, and to cede sovereignty over Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines to the United States. The United States also annexed the independent state of Hawaii during the conflict

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Answer:

U.S. victory in the war produced a peace treaty that compelled the Spanish to relinquish claims on Cuba, and to cede sovereignty over Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines to the United States.  

While Classical Civilization is the study of the history and culture of the ancient Greeks and Romans. Ancient history is a much bigger topic, but ancient civilization concentrates on the oldest parts of it.

Classic Civilization

These civilizations were much larger than ancient civilizations with a more complex political, economic, cultural, and military organization. All civilizations traded with one another, and many conquered new lands. Classical civilizations include Zhou and Han China, India's Gupta Empire, and the Mediterranean civilizations of Greece and Rome. These emphasize organized religion, centralized governance, social classes, the arts and culture, and writing.

Ancient Civilization

Archaeologists add to our understanding of ancient peoples beyond written accounts and carved inscriptions. In the last 200 years, the majority of important archaeological finds have been made. Some of China's most significant archaeological digs took place after the late 1970s, while the Mesopotamian Sumerian civilisation was found in the 1890s. These emphasize sophisticated urban areas, skilled labor, intricate institutions, record keeping, and cutting-edge technology.

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Answer:

textiles

Explanation:

Answer: Civilize them.

Explanation:

George Washington had a specific relationship with the natives of North America. He believed that these people should have certain freedoms as natives. Yet, he put the expansion of young America first. Many examples indicate that Washington, and some of his closest associates, pointed out that natives should be more invoked and assimilated into the American way of life. He believed that this was the best approach that would guarantee the survival of America's indigenous communities.

Two dispute resolution structures provided by the Labour Relations Act 66 of 1995 are the Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration (CCMA) and the bargaining councils.

The CCMA is an independent body designed to provide services to parties involved in disputes, such as conciliation or mediation. It can also hear certain types of disputes in arbitration – the binding decision of which is legally enforceable. Its services are free and parties can refer issues such as unfair dismissal, unfair labour practice or collective bargaining agreements to the CCMA for resolution.

Bargaining councils are formed by employers’ and trade unions’ organisations to regulate labour matters in specific industries and create applicable collective agreements. It is established by an agreement between the industry and various trade unions. Councils are tasked with solving conflicts between employers and employees, setting minimum wages, and creating a pool of information that might help anyone understand the industry trends. These councils are also in charge of enforcing collective agreements and adjudicating employee-employer disputes in the industry.

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Answer:

A). They were asked to leave the church and the Massachusetts Bay Colony.

Explanation:

Anne Hutchinson and Roger Williams were courageous Puritans who dared to disagree with the religious concepts preached in Massachusetts Bay Colony, a strictly Puritan region.

Anne Hutchinson disagreed that her behavior could change the destiny that God had prepared for her. While Roger Williams, he disagreed with the union between church and state, religious intolerance and the theft of indigenous lands.

The Puritans saw the two as major threats and wasted no time in banning them (Anne was arrested before the ban). As a result Williams bought land from the natives and formed the Rhode Island colony. Subsequently, Hutchinson joined this colony.

Answer:

A). They were asked to leave the church and the Massachusetts Bay Colony.

The group dominating the political control of Pakistan was Muslim ayatollahs.

The contention began after the parcel of India in 1947 as two India and Pakistan guaranteed the aggregate of the previous royal territory of Jammu and Kashmir. A disagreement regarding the locale swelled into three conflicts between India and Pakistan and a few other furnished encounters.

Territorial disputes regarding the Kashmir district ignited two of the three significant Indo-Pakistani conflicts in 1947 and 1965 and a restricted conflict in 1999. Albeit the two nations have kept a delicate truce starting around 2003, they routinely trade fire across the challenged line, known as the Line of Control.

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This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:

After gaining independence in 1947, ethnic and religious differences continued to trouble Pakistan. Early efforts to establish stability in the region eventually resulted in which group dominating political control of Pakistan?

Answer: With new ways to calculate interest

Explanation: B

Answer:

A,C,D,E

Explanation:

i just toke the quiz 100% there right

The statement about the Twelve Tables are they were written down, they protected all citizens, including the plebeians, they were displayed publicly, they spelled out the Roman code of laws. The correct option is (A,C,D,E).

The statutes that formed the cornerstone of Roman law were known as the Laws of the Twelve Tables. The Tables, which were formally proclaimed in 449 BC, combined older customs into a permanent body of regulations.

The "Twelve Tables," which were posted in the Forum, outlined the obligations of a Roman citizen.

Latin Lex XII Tabularum, often known as the Law of the Twelve Tables, is the earliest codification of Roman law and is generally dated to between 451-450 bc.

Private law and issues pertinent to an agricultural culture were the main topics covered by the Twelve Tables.

Therefore, the statement about the Twelve Tables are they were written down, they protected all citizens, including the plebeians, they were displayed publicly, they spelled out the Roman code of laws.

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Answer: The French and Indian War began in 1754 and ended with the Treaty of Paris in 1763. The war provided Great Britain enormous territorial gains in North America, but disputes over subsequent frontier policy and paying the war's expenses led to colonial discontent, and ultimately to the American Revolution.

Explanation:

Answer:

Roman Catholicism

Explanation:

Answer: After many long and difficult meetings, Kennedy decided to place a naval blockade, or a ring of ships, around Cuba. The aim of this "quarantine," as he called it, was to prevent the Soviets from bringing in more military supplies. He demanded the removal of the missiles already there and the destruction of the sites.

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Answer:

C) Ethiopia

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The African state that organized the most successful resistance movement to the European actions is Ethiopia. Thus, the correct answer is C.

An organization effort applied by at least some percentage of the civil population of a country to oppose the government which is formed legally by taking authority and disturbing the law and order along with stability is refers as a resistance movement.

The rise of the resistance movement occurred due to the downfall of communism and an increase in the feeling of nationalism. These are based on the conservation of identity of individual culture.

Therefore, option C Ethiopia is the appropriate answer.

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Mexican Cession shape the growth of UN as the treaty added an additional 525,000 square miles to U.S. territory, including land that now makes up all or part of the states of Arizona, California etc

The treaty added an additional 525,000 square miles to U.S. territory, including land that now makes up all or part of Arizona, California, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming. Mexico also renounced all sovereignty over Texas and recognized the Rio Grande River as the southern border of the United States.

The Mexican-American War (1846-1848) changed the debate on slavery. It is almost twice the size of the United States, and a debate has begun between northern and southern peoples about what to do with their newly acquired land.

The treaty effectively halved the size of Mexico and doubled the size of the United States. This territorial exchange had long-lasting effects on both countries. Wars and treaties expanded the United States into the Pacific, providing the growing nation with abundant ports, minerals, and natural resources.

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